Friday, April 30, 2010

Evaluation - Transcript

(if slideshow did not work , below is all the information)

Slide 1

Jack Taylor Evaluation of Media Coursework

Slide 2

Name: Jack Richard Taylor Name of Film: Shadow Runner Certificate: 15 Genre: Thriller Group Members: Jake Parsons, Nick Norman Introduction

Slide 3

Music: The music we used was influenced mainly from our interest in Dubstep but also the film; Layer Cake. The music is made by an artist called D1, and to use his music we had to get copyright permission from the artist himself, which gratefully he did. The music allows our film to build up tension and does this by developing on itself using different types of sounds and wobbles, this creates dramatic tension. Comments were positive for the music, with most people saying that “the music fits well with our film” Editing For our editing we decided to use a common feature used in action-thrillers and other types of crime films. This is simple and fast paced clips used in a short amount of time. This picks up audience interest and drawing them into the film. The feedback we received was mainly "good editing” Setting In our film we decided to film in a car park at night, so our film had a dark & mysterious mise-en-scene. A comment we received about the films setting was “where and when you have filmed really creates tension, well done” meaning we probably did the right thing filming the plot at night. A typical crime film convention is that main action is shot at night, especially criminal actions like robbery and murder, which was represented in our film, creating a more sinister feel to the film. Elements in the film In our film we decided not showing the mysterious mans face giving him a hidden identity similar to that in Layer Cake as we never learn the male protagonist’s name. We also used stairs in our film, this is a typical element of thrillers, as it adds to the feeling of a chase and therefore creating suspense and tension for the audience. In What ways does you media product use develop or challenge forms and convention of real media products?

Slide 4

There is only one character on screen in our film, who is male. However there is a suggestion of another character, but this character is not shown. The main character represented as male who has a past filled with crime and because of what he has done, he is now being followed and consequently going to be punished for his crimes. However in the film he shows no signs of ‘being violent’ but from his expensive, designer clothing he seems to be a young middle classed male. Audience feedback showed some one asking “Why did you not use a female character instead of a male character?” This was because we don’t really have a representation of women as there where no main character females used in the films we researched before filming, however this could be suggesting that women are usually represented as more innocent and don’t get involved with gang-crime, as we represent gang-crime as a masculine world. We represent men as criminals who like violence, and have a need to break the law. Original thrillers represented men as rebellious figures, however nowadays we represent them as power hungry characters, and that the only way they can prove their power is by committing crime’s and making people fear them such as the gangster film The Godfather. How does your media product represent particular social groups?

Slide 5

I have decided to research a few crime films to find out what company distributed their films. I researched GoodFellas, Trainspotting and Shining. I found that The Godfather was distributed by Paramount Pictures , The Shining was distributed by Warner Bros, and Trainspotting was distributed by an art house/ independent film distributor from the US. The most probable company would be a British company (low budget – coffee films or vertigo films) because the mainstream companies wouldn't be interested in our film. To help promote our film, the company would use social media such as YouTube and Facebook, as this is a low budget way of promoting. One of the films I researched, Trainspotting was showed on TV (Film4), meaning that if we choice an independent company to distribute our film it would be less likely to be shown in a cinema and go straight to DVD and/or Blu-Ray. Using a mainstream company means our film is more likely to be released in the Cinema’s, on DVD and on Blu-Ray. Most of these researched films were shown in multiplex cinemas instead of art-house ones and our group agreed it was a more likely choice of cinema to show the film, because smaller ones (art-house) show more independent and classic films that aren’t so mainstream. What kind of media institution might distribute your media product and why?

Slide 6

We researched the films that inspired us and found the people who seemed to enjoy it the most from each film. (information acquired from imdb.com) Who would be the audience for your media product?

Slide 7

With all 3 films I researched the most popular age group were the under 18’s Male, closely followed by the 18’s – 29’s Male, however the gender ratings were very close in all 3 films, therefore we presume both gender’s enjoy each of the films equally. We thought that the audience would of been under 18’s Male, as this category is the most common age group that enjoys watching action-thrillers about young adults (teens or early 20s). However, because of this information found from imbd.com we knew that males would enjoy it more, and therefore we targeted them more than girls by making our character in our film clip male.

Slide 8

Our target audience for our film was young adults and mostly male. I think that the fact that the main character is a young adult, and male, would help to attract many people but mainly our target audience to the film, as they could relate to it and would find our film enjoyable to watch. We also attracted the audience with the urban/dark city mise-en-scene, with a empty, dark and gloomy car park, places that the viewers could relate to as this is an appropriate place for a crime to take place, but also because as it’s a real place (not fictional) the audience can relate to it as many of them would of been in a multi-story car park. We also thought attracting our audience came from creating lots of suspense and tension to keep the audience hooked. We believed we successfully did this as we had many comments such as “I was really hooked and I couldn't wait to what was going to happen next” How did you attract/address your audience?

Slide 9

We learnt a lot throughout the production of our crime film opening, regarding different aspects of technology including camera work and editing. We developed shooting knowledge, and how to capture certain shots due to the lighting we were given, and learnt that filming one shot once wasn’t good enough if we wanted the best imagery, also a full battery was essential. Feedback showed us that the majority of our shots were steady and well shot. We tried to explore different uses of the camera, with some interesting angles and shots used. We learnt how to best capture high angle shots and long shots, and how to manoeuvre the camera to represent it as looking through the eyes of a character. We had difficulties with some shots, and realized wheels or a skateboard would make things much easier, though we didn’t have access to these so compromised with hand held filming. Editing became quite simple after we got the hand of the program (Final Cut), however we had to learn certain effects on the program such as reducing the frames per minute, colour changes of the clip, cutting shots down, adding effective titles & transitions (to make it more realistic and an effective opening to a thriller film. However we did have some problems with the editing software given to us, where it did not allow us to save our project work at the end of the day. This made our process of editing the film much longer as the only way to save the film was to render and export it each time. This meant every time we wanted to continue to edit we had to import it each time as one whole film clip. This gave us extra problems because this meant we had to cut and chop down different clips each time we wanted to add an effect to a certain part of the film. I would also say that my internet skills have improved as now I feel more confident searching for facts used in my research and planning. But also I feel my internet skills have improved by using e-blogger to upload all my coursework. I have found out how to upload pictures, videos and text to a blog so others can view it easily. As a group we have also experimented with a programme to create music called Garage Band. I would now say I am more confident at doing this but as a group we decided not to use any of our created music in our actual film clip because we could not create the right sound to help build up the tension and suspense, which was a vital part of our film. What have you learnt about technologies from the process of constructing this product?

Slide 10

We feel we have learnt many aspects from the preliminary task and learnt more along the way. During our crime film planning, we already experienced most of the main points needed; story boards and scripts. However we needed extra information for filming to go smoothly, like camera angles, and camera movements, This is what the preliminary task did to help us understand. The essentials of making a film and some basic techniques such as, the 180 degree rule, shot-reverse shot and match on action. The editing process was easier the second time, as we were already familiar with the software and how to edit/rearrange our footage. However we had to learn how to sequence shots more efficiently, as that wasn’t needed in our preliminary. We also had to learn how to use titles on the film foreground, and add in special effects for our thriller film to make it more suspenseful for the audience. Looking back at your preliminary task, what do you feel you have learnt in the progression from it to the full product?

Slide 11

In Conclusion I feel as a group we worked well with each other and controlled the task in hand well. I feel our opening of a crime film worked well, and looked realistic, because we had feedback such as “I really like suspense created and I felt as though I was watching a real life crime film” I have found filming a scene for a movie is a lot harder than I expected because you do not realise how many shots needs to be created to fill at time of two minutes. For example to produce our film we had over two hours of footage to create the only the first two minutes of our film. Overall I am very pleased with all my research, planning and the final piece film. Conclusion

Evaluation - SlideShow

I also uploaded my evaluation to www.slideboom.com



(If slideshow does not show go to next post called Evaluation transcript where all information on each slide is shown)

Thursday, April 29, 2010

Wednesday, April 28, 2010

Planning - Health and safety Documents

Below is a scan of a form we needed to be able to film at the car park (setting for our film)

The form explains that I understand the health and safety risks involved and is asking for permission to film there.
The form


Tuesday, April 27, 2010

Planning - Schedule

Production Schedule

I am going to specify the production dates and what we will complete on each date. I will include details such as editing and recording.


Filming Start: Monday 8th February 2010
On our first filming session, we will get the main establishing shots and the main scenes recorded.
We have chosen this date because this is the date when cameras are available for filming.

Additional Filming: Monday 15th February 2010
On our second filming session, we will gather all the other shots which we need such as CCTV footage and scenery shots.

Editing Start: Monday 22nd February 2010
During this editing session, we will split the clips up and cut out unwanted bits of video. We will then arrange in order for the next editing session.

Second Editing Session: Tuesday 23rd February 2010
In this session we will start to trim the clips down and apply effects for CCTV and slow motion. We will hope to have the video in one whole piece by the end.

Third Editing Session: Monday 29th February 2010
For this editing session, we plan to put the audio track we have acquired called “Dubstep Warz” by D1. We will then sync the song to the video and make sure it fits.

Final Editing Session: Tuesday 30th February 2010
By the end of this session we hope to have the video completed along with all transitions and effects. We will then render and export the video to upload.

Planning - Cast Production

Cast Production



Here are the people involved with the making of our film






Jack – Camera Man and Editor



Nick – Actor and Editor



Jake - Effects and Editor




Planning - Costumes and props

Costumes

Nick: will be wearing dark clothing to give a maximum effect with the dark and eerie feeling.

Murderer:
will also be wearing dark clothes to carry on the dark and eerie feeling. He will also wear a hooded jacket to hide his identity.


Props

Cones: to make it a more realistic urban scene.

Planning - Audio permission


For our video we found a music track that we thought would suit, however it was copyrighted by the original artist. We asked permission through email and the artist gave permission.



Planning - Camera research


Camera Research



Camera Angles, Shot, Movement and Position
Here is some of the camera techniques used to make films. To make my film look as real and professional as possible I will need to use most of the following:



Establishing shot
Close-up
Wide shot

High angle
Aerial Shot
Pan
Tilt

Dolly
Framing
Hand-held


Master shot
Two-shot
Long shot


Low angle
Point of view
Crane
Track


Zoom/reverse zoom
Composition
Steady cam



Sound & Vision Editing
Here are some of the editing techniques used to make and finish off films. To make my film look as real and professional as possible I will need to include most of the following:


  • Cut
  • Edit
  • Dissolve
  • Superimpose
  • Synchronous/asynchronous sound
  • Slow motion
  • Long take
  • Fade
  • FX



Aerial shot used in the 'shinning'
















Long Shot






















Low angle



Planning - What certificate should our film be?

What certificate should the film?

After analysing the planning information we have obtained, I feel for my coursework, research and film opening, I will focus within the boundaries of an age 15 certificate and below. This therefore means for our film I am allowed to explore within the boundaries of the following:

  • Theme: My theme is based around the genre crime
  • Language: There may be frequent use of strong language; in our film will more than likely have strong language to help make it seem more convincing for the audience.
  • Nudity: There are no constraints on nudity in a non-sexual or educational context.
  • Sex: There will be no sex or nudity in our film as it would not be appropriate and not suit the theme and genre of the film
  • Violence: There may be a small amount of violence in our film; it all depends on how we want to approach crime in the opening 3 minutes.
  • Imitable techniques: I feel in our film we would not go to the extreme over violence e.g. using blows to the neck or head butts because this is not acceptable in this age certificate
  • Horror: Sustained or detailed infliction of pain or injury is unacceptable. Therefore we would not use this in our film.
  • Drugs: Drug taking may be shown but clear instructive detail is unacceptable. The film as a whole must not promote or encourage drug use. There may be a small amount of drug use or dealing in our film, it all depends on how we want to approach crime in the opening 2 minutes.

Planning - Summary of Ideas

Summary of ideas

What will the film be about?

In our film we want the impression of man being chased by the police. The location will be set in a car park.

What do we want to happen in the film?

The start of the film will begin with a man walking down some stairs in a multi-story car park. There will be fast paced multi shots of this action but in every shot the audience will never see this persons face. To help us do this we will use the lightning available to us, to try and hide the identity of this persons face. We will also put the camera in the corner of the stair well and set it up to look like CCTV footage.

After we will film this person in the car park acting scared and acting like he is running away from something, but up to this point the audience will not know who this man is, where he is apart from he is in a car park, What he is doing, or why he seems to be running from something.

After entering the car park this man will hide behind a pillar and seem out of breath. We will use sound effects here of deep breathing and the camera shot will be seen through the eyes of this man. After this man has regained his breath he will observe his surroundings by looking around the pillar twice. The first time he looks there is nothing there behind the pillar, the second time he looks there will be a policeman that has seemed to appear out of nowhere. At this point the camera will zoom in onto the policeman and there will be dramatic sounding music in the background.

After the man sees the policeman he panics and runs off in any direction, we will use footage of the lights flying past and a ground shot of him running past the camera. The music at this point will be fast paced and we will use many different shots in a small amount of time to keep the audience interested and to keep the film fast paced. Also at this point we will have the titles on the screen.

To end our 3-5 minutes opening clip we will have a gunshot sound and the screen will fade out to a black screen leaving the audience wondering what has just happened and keeping the audience left in suspense and wanting to watch more.

How this will fit into the genre of crime:

Our film will fit into the crime genre because we will have a chase scene with what looks to be a criminal being chased by the police. There will also be some gunfire, indicating that our film is a crime film.

Planning - Summary of our Film

Summary of film

What do we want to happen in the film?

The start of the film will begin with a man walking down some stairs in a multi-story car park. There will be fast paced multi shots of this action but in every shot the audience will never see this persons face. To help us do this we will use the lightning available to us, to try and hide the identity of this persons face. We will also put the camera in the corner of the stair well and set it up to look like CCTV footage.

After we will film this person in the car park acting scared and acting like he is running away from something, But up to this point the audience will not know who this man is, where he is apart from he is in a car park, What he is doing, or why he seems to be running from something.

After entering the car park this man will hide behind a pillar and seem out of breath. We will use sound effects here of deep breathing and the camera shot will be seen through the eyes of this man. After this man has regained his breath he will observe his surroundings by looking around the pillar twice. The first time he looks there is nothing there behind the pillar, the second time he looks there will be a policeman that has seemed to appear out of nowhere. At this point the camera will zoom in onto the policeman and there will be dramatic sounding music in the background.

After the man sees the policeman he panics and runs off in any direction, we will use footage of the lights flying past and a ground shot of him running past the camera. The music at this point will be fast paced and we will use many different shots in a small amount of time to keep the audience interested and to keep the film fast paced. Also at this point we will have the titles on the screen.

To end our 2 minute opening clip we will have a gunshot sound and the screen will fade out to a black screen leaving the audience wondering what has just happened and keeping the audience left in suspense and wanting to watch more.

Monday, April 26, 2010

Planning - Location Details


Location Report





Where?
Our film is going to be set in Telford Town Centre multi-storey car park. We will be using the staircases and main car park floor to achieve the various shots we need.

We feel that this location provides all the necessary qualities we need to produce our film, e.g. staircases, big open space. The lighting available will also help to hide the identity of the main character.

Issues?
We may have possible issues with access and timing. We will need to be available to record early to avoid congestion and have as little issues as possible. We will need to ask permission to record inside the car park.








This is a night-time shot of the car park.








This is an aerial view of the car park taken from Google Maps.








Car Park Details



Cherry Pink Car Park


Long Stay, Monday-Sunday, 24 Hour, Multi Storey



Telephone


+44(0)1952380000





E-mail





Address


Telford Centre


Cherry Pink


Telford


TF3 4BX






Planning - Equipment

Equipment
During the making of our film I will need to use the following equipment:
  • Camera - Sony
  • Apple Mac - To store and collect film clips
  • Editing software - To create our film (Final Cut)
  • Music Software - To create the soundtrack for the film (Garageband)
  • Lighting - To create the mood of the film and make it visible for the audience
  • Tripod - To keep the camera steady and not shake when filming
  • Microphone - The microphone on the camera will not be of good enough quality so a microphone will me necessary
  • Tape - To record our film on

Planning - Storyboard evaluation

Estimated Time of Film: 2 minutes 10 seconds

Estimated Time to Film: 2 - 3 hours

Equipment needed:
  • Camera
  • Tripod
  • Tape

What needs to be done ready for filming?
To be able to film in a car park we will need permission from the owners of this car park. Therefore extra research is required into who owns it and when would be the best time to film.



After Filming
What changed from the storyboard?
From the story we realised we did not have an Establishing shot. So we decided to do a slowmotion, wide shot, panning across a whole floor of the car park. We made this shot the first shot of our film.
We also decided on more unstable shots looking at the lights. This was becuase we wanted to help break up more of the shots and create furter tension and suspense for the audience/
Was it difficult?
I Found it relatively easy to do the filming becuase our group knew before we started what we needed to do.
Our setting of the car park was empty so we had no hassle from the public, which meant we could film without having to wait for people to get out of shot

Planning - Storyboard

Storyboard






Shot Number: 1

Type of Shot: Over the Shoulder Shot

Description of Shot:

Fade In

The Shot shows a man entering a lift

The camera will always stay behind the man and will never reveal his face








Shot Number: 2

Type of Shot: CCTV Style Shot/ High Angled Shot

Description of Shot:

Shot Angled above head to represent a CCTV camera in corner of lift

The camera will always stay behind the man and will never reveal his face

The shot will be filmed in black and white, with the frames per minute reduced. Also at the bottom of this shot there will be the date and time. This will portray CCTV footage.


Shot Number: 3

Type of Shot: Low Angled Shot

Description of Shot:

Fade In

The shot shows the lift doors open and the man will exit

The camera will then pan up his body to his neck, therefore his face and identity is never revealed, keeping the audience in suspense

Fade Out




Shot Number: 4

Type of Shot: Medium - high angle

Description of Shot:

Slow Motion

This unstable shot will show lights fly through the screen

This will help break up the clips and create tension as well as suspense for the audience.

Fade Out


Shot Number: 5

Type of Shot: Point of View Shot/ Through the Eyes Shot

Description of Shot:

Point of view shot from the eyes of the mysterious man

This shot will show the audience where this man is and what he is seeing.

It will give the audience an insight into this man, and will make the audience feel like there playing a part in the film.


Shot Number: 6

Type of Shot: Low Angled Shot/

Description of Shot:

Shows the man walking through a door and down stairs

The man will stay in shot up to his neck, therefore his face and identity is never revealed, keeping the audience in suspense




Shot Number: 7

Type of Shot: Low Angled shot/ Close-up Shot

Description of Shot:

Short and snappy Clip

Shows the man walking down stairs

The man will stay in shot up to his neck, therefore his face and identity is never revealed, keeping the audience in suspense




Shot Number: 8

Type of Shot: CCTV Style Shot

Description of Shot:

Shot Angled above head to represent a CCTV camera

The shot will be filmed in black and white, with the frames per minute reduced. Also at the bottom of this shot there will be the date and time. This will portray CCTV footage.

The Quality of the clip will be reduced so that the mans face can not be made out and seen, therefore his identity is never revealed, keeping the audience in

suspense



Shot Number: 9

Type of Shot: Point of View Shot/ Through the Eyes Shot

Description of Shot:

Point of view shot from the eyes of the mysterious man walking down stairs

This shot will show the audience where this man is and what he is seeing.

It will give the audience an insight into this man, and will make the audience feel like there playing a part in the film.




Shot Number: 10

Type of Shot: Aerial Shot/ High Angled Shot

Description of Shot:

Aerial shot of the man walking down the stairs and across the screen

The camera will be fixed in this position

Therefore the mans face and identity is never revealed, keeping the audience in suspense



Shot Number: 11

Type of Shot: Long Shot/ Wide Shot

Description of Shot:

Dolly shot slowing panning closer to the man as he walks across the screen.

Tracking onto the mans face so it fills the screen. But as the man turns his head towards the camera the shot ends. Therefore the mans face and identity is never revealed, keeping the audience in even more suspense.

Fade Out


Shot Number: 12

Type of Shot: Point of View Shot/ Through the Eyes Shot

Description of Shot:

Point of view shot from the eyes of the mysterious man walking across the car park

This shot will show the audience where this man is and what he is seeing.

It will give the audience an insight into this man, and will make the audience feel like there playing a part in the film.



Shot Number: 13

Type of Shot: Medium - low angle

Description of Shot:

Zooming

Shows the man walking towards the camera

Because he is walking towards the camera which is also zooming onto him to fill the screen, his face and identity is never revealed, keeping the audience in suspense




Shot Number: 14

Type of Shot: Medium - high angle

Description of Shot:

This unstable shot will show lights fly through the screen

Showing the audience at what speed this man is walking/running

This will help break up the clips and create tension as well as suspense for the audience.




Shot Number: 15

Type of Shot: Point of View Shot/ Through the Eyes Shot

Description of Shot:

Point of view shot from the eyes of the mysterious man acting scared and hiding behind a pillar. The man will be breathing heavily so the camera will be panning up and down to represent heavy breathing.

This shot will show the audience where this man is and what he is seeing.

It will give the audience an insight into this man, and will make the audience feel like there playing a part in the film.



Shot Number: 16

Type of Shot: Low angled Shot

Description of Shot:

Short and snappy Clip

Shows the man getting spooked by something and running away

He will run towards the camera that is low on the ground



Shot Number: 17

Type of Shot: High Angled Shot

Description of Shot:

Short and snappy Clip

Shows the man getting spooked by something and running across the screen

Camera is in fixed position

The speed of the man makes it so his face cannot be seen and therefore his face and identity is never revealed, keeping the audience in suspense



Shot Number: 18

Type of Shot: Close Up Shot/ Master Shot/ Low angle

Description of Shot:

Fade In and Slow-motion

Close up of the mans arm crashing to the floor, Making the audience question what has just happened. Therefore building the suspense and tension. This will make the audience want to watch more.

Fade Out